When I saw the story I'm featuring today I couldn't really resist it. Not to pick on Italy--I know that I have regular readers in Italy, one of whom comments from time to time. The fact is this piece speaks more to me of things I've experienced closer to home. Anyhow, here's the story excerpt:
Italy professes to be a Catholic nation - but a majority of Italians do not know "even the most basic facts" about the Bible, according to a survey.
The international poll, conducted by Eurisko for the Catholic Biblical Federation, showed that in Italy only 14 per cent of those questioned were able to answer a series of questions about the Bible correctly. They included whether Moses or St Paul featured in the Old Testament, whether Jesus had written any of the Gospels, and whether the Gospels form part of the Bible. Another question which defeated most Italians was: which of the following - Luke, John, Peter and Paul - wrote the Gospels?
Among the respondents 88 per cent of Italians described themselves as Roman Catholics, three quarters said they kept a Bible in their home, and 79 per cent said they felt their lives were "protected by God". But only 32 per cent described themselves as "regular churchgoers", and only 28 per cent thought the Bible should be taught in schools.
Whereas in the US 75 per cent of Americans claim to have read a Bible passage recently, in Italy the figure is 27 per cent. Vatican officials said the survey, co-ordinated by Luca Diotallevi, a Rome University sociologist, offered "food for thought" for the Synod Bishops in Rome this autumn on the Word Of God, where its implications would be discussed.
It was just this past weekend that I was invited to attend a parish youth religious education event with my older son who will start high school in August. Overall I was impressed because I have been searching--even praying--for something to get my kid interested. "These kids are really excited," I thought to myself. The excitement was truly evident, and the program is obviously a fantastic success.
My son has gone to Catholic school his whole life and he's gotten a lot of positive things out of it; nevertheless, it hasn't been all that long ago that he asked me, "Hey dad, are we Catholic or Christian?" As a parent I sometimes blame myself but there are some gaps in his theological understanding. However, let's give him a break--he's a typical 13 year old, right? My hopes are that the parish program will get him into his faith. Still, he's not alone in the world of not knowing much about what his Church teaches.
Some of the kids at the event on Sunday had made a home movie and showed it as a closing thing for the evening. I got the feeling while watching that the adults in charge may not have previewed what we were watching--nothing really bad, just some teenage horsing around. However, what caught my interest was that they were interviewing fellow teens about biblical topics. They were asking those whom they were interviewing "Who was St. Lucifer?" When they asked the question I about fell down. "Okay, it's only a joke," but some things can't be faked and these kids were stumped by the question. Another kid was asked "Who was Moses?" She replied, "Wasn't he one of the disciples?"
Unawareness of the faith isn't all that uncommon, but we should expect folks who have had religious education and Catholic school not to be entirely ignorant. I am reminded of years ago hearing a forthright young lady explain that God was against sin and that it said so right on page 453 of the bible. This was before my conversion so I can't blame it on Catholic school or the shared praxis model of religious education (These days to utter the words "direct teach" is pure profanity in some circles--with the possible exception of special education).
Each year my mother-in-law invites family members to her home for major religious holidays. In our celebrations the children of the family are always invited to read scripture. I have been amused on several occasions to hear the highlighted chapter titles and footnotes of the NAB read as though they too were part of the sacred text. Coming from children it's one thing, but let's face it there are adults too who don't know that page numbers differ from bible to bible or that the sacred authors were not John, Paul, and George, and that the footnotes and NAB headings were not written by the hand of Jesus.
At first I was going to classify this post under religion and culture, but really it belongs in my rants category. I deserve a rant occasionally, but complaints should always be accompanied with suggestions for improvement.
So what's needed? How about adult religious education on a wide scale--forgive me but it's a harp I've been playing for years. Some direct instruction would be good too. Question and answer catechisms were mostly before my time, that is with the exception of Fr. John Hardon's notable work. Maybe it's time to bring back something like that.
Certainly a well planned approach to adult religious education is something that will go far. What's keeping it from happening is often the trouble of logistics and dealing with committee differences (I'm really not thinking about anyone in particular--Well, okay, maybe I am). Then there's the issue of training catechists. Too often we feel that a catechist should have a degree--not true. Forget it. And the folks who say that you can't give answers but you have to allow people to find the answers on their own? That's great, they should have their own bible study--maybe in their Small Christian Community.
The biggest success I ever had in teaching religious education was a class on the Catechism of the Catholic Church that I did before my ordination back in 1998. We read through the Catechism in nine months and I stood in front of a chalk board and lectured for an hour and a half every Wednesday morning. No one dropped out in the whole nine months and it changed several lives, including mine. Perhaps it's time to do something like that again...Okay, now that I've presented the action, allowed for critical reflection, dialog, story, and vision--modeled the praxis--please go to page 453 for the answer.
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