In the past 30 years, the Vatican has moved strongly to reassert the authority of a traditional, even orthodox Roman Catholicism – to bring the notion of a "one true church" to Europe and then the larger world. The intent was to reverse the "open" or liberalizing trend of the church represented by Vatican II.
If reasserting conservative Catholicism were to mean connecting to the richness and tradition of the faith, and it meant making the faith present in a clear and understandable manner to the world today, whose moral paradigms often differ sharply from those of the Church, then I would support it wholeheartedly.
However, we need not look far to see a world ready to abandon what it may see as a religion that has not borne fruit. Any move that involves the Church retreating into its own system is sure to bring only further misunderstanding. My original embracing of Catholicism nearly 20 years ago came about because I saw a positive force at work in the Church, a force that held the potential to fulfill the deepest longings and questions of life. For me, it was an experience that I understood as somehow--perhaps mystically--connected to the experience of the first Christians. For me it was, frankly, a pentecostal experience. There was something in the Church that had the power to transform my life.
I believe that the same potential still exists, but we won't get it--and we won't be able to share it with others--by embracing ideology. Our world, both in the Church and outside it, tends to see religious conservatism as having a connection or kinship to the politics of the Right, and this worries me. It worries me not because my views differ from those of the Right--and they often do--but because of something I've known a for long time, and something that I've lived out in my own life, namely that being orthodox in one's religion doesn't mean that we have to buy into a political system that staunchly shuts the door in the face of whatever doesn't fit into the system. Orthodoxy, or conservatism, in faith does not necessarily equate with conservatism in politics.
Of course Christians are free to choose whatever system of politics they feel comfortable with, but we have an obligation to allow our faith to inform our politics rather than letting politics force itself on our faith. The Christian faith that I embraced long ago hasn't changed--it's still the same positive force in my life that it has always been. It's the forward-looking and open-minded love of my fellow human beings that compels me to desire fruitful dialog aimed at overcoming the biggest challenges of living in the world today: the differences between ourselves and others. It compels me to reach out to the world with the positive power of healing life's biggest injustices and wounds.
If purity and truth of faith are what the Church desires, the realization of such will be obtained not by prohibition but transformation. Many years ago I recall a sermon given by an Episcopalian priest on the marks of true Christian faith. Essentially she said that true faith can be easily recognized because it informs you of what it is for, rather than what it is against.
True faith may certainly be interested in the preservation of its most cherished values: It may be for the value of chastity for example, but does this necessitate a statement against anything in particular? Does the Church's definitions of what it values, say marriage, or perhaps ordination, need to be demanded of others before dialog or explanation occur? Especially this is true if the desire of the Church is to win others over to being receptive to the power that can transform life. If a religious system is truly universal then it needs to stand ready to embrace a universe of difference--a universe that may appear to be at odds with what it holds as sacred in some respects. Here, again, the obligation of faith is to better inform, and to do it in a clear and cogent manner.
We Catholics have a tendency to leave things up to the hierarchy--especially in matters of faith and morals--but I believe there is an obligation for every Catholic, every Christian, to enter meaningful dialog and explore the difficult questions and real-life issues that exist. If the Christian religion is going to survive it will be because individual Christians will begin to shed the mask of ideology and embrace life completely with all the baggage that comes with it.
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